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Data · .sql

What Is an SQL File?

A .sql file is a text file of database commands written in SQL.

Extension
.sql
Full name
SQL script
Type
Data
MIME type
application/sql

Free SQL Tools

These run in your browser. Your SQL files are never uploaded.

About SQL Files

A .sql file contains commands in Structured Query Language, the language used by relational databases such as MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQL Server and SQLite. Often it is a database dump: a backup that recreates tables with CREATE TABLE statements and fills them with INSERT statements. It can also be a script of queries. The file is plain text, so you can read it in an editor, but you need a database to run it.

How to Open an SQL File

Any device
Open it in a text editor to read it.
Windows & Mac
Run it with MySQL Workbench, pgAdmin, DBeaver, SQL Server Management Studio or a command-line client.

SQL File Questions

How do I import a .sql file into MySQL?

Run mysql -u user -p database < file.sql, or use Server, Data Import in MySQL Workbench.

Can I open a SQL file in Excel?

Not usefully. Import it into a database first, then export the table you need as CSV.

See all file formats